3.158 \(\int \cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^4(a+b x) \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=80 \[ -\frac {35 \cot ^3(a+b x)}{24 b}+\frac {35 \cot (a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {\cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{4 b}+\frac {7 \cos ^2(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {35 x}{8} \]

[Out]

35/8*x+35/8*cot(b*x+a)/b-35/24*cot(b*x+a)^3/b+7/8*cos(b*x+a)^2*cot(b*x+a)^3/b+1/4*cos(b*x+a)^4*cot(b*x+a)^3/b

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.05, antiderivative size = 80, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 17, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.235, Rules used = {2591, 288, 302, 203} \[ -\frac {35 \cot ^3(a+b x)}{24 b}+\frac {35 \cot (a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {\cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{4 b}+\frac {7 \cos ^2(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {35 x}{8} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Cos[a + b*x]^4*Cot[a + b*x]^4,x]

[Out]

(35*x)/8 + (35*Cot[a + b*x])/(8*b) - (35*Cot[a + b*x]^3)/(24*b) + (7*Cos[a + b*x]^2*Cot[a + b*x]^3)/(8*b) + (C
os[a + b*x]^4*Cot[a + b*x]^3)/(4*b)

Rule 203

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTan[(Rt[b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[b, 2]), x] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || GtQ[b, 0])

Rule 288

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(c^(n - 1)*(c*x)^(m - n + 1)*(a + b*x^
n)^(p + 1))/(b*n*(p + 1)), x] - Dist[(c^n*(m - n + 1))/(b*n*(p + 1)), Int[(c*x)^(m - n)*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1), x
], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && LtQ[p, -1] && GtQ[m + 1, n] &&  !ILtQ[(m + n*(p + 1) + 1)/n, 0]
&& IntBinomialQ[a, b, c, n, m, p, x]

Rule 302

Int[(x_)^(m_)/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Int[PolynomialDivide[x^m, a + b*x^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a,
b}, x] && IGtQ[m, 0] && IGtQ[n, 0] && GtQ[m, 2*n - 1]

Rule 2591

Int[sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(m_)*((b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{ff = FreeFactors[Ta
n[e + f*x], x]}, Dist[(b*ff)/f, Subst[Int[(ff*x)^(m + n)/(b^2 + ff^2*x^2)^(m/2 + 1), x], x, (b*Tan[e + f*x])/f
f], x]] /; FreeQ[{b, e, f, n}, x] && IntegerQ[m/2]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^4(a+b x) \, dx &=-\frac {\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^8}{\left (1+x^2\right )^3} \, dx,x,\cot (a+b x)\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac {\cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{4 b}-\frac {7 \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^6}{\left (1+x^2\right )^2} \, dx,x,\cot (a+b x)\right )}{4 b}\\ &=\frac {7 \cos ^2(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {\cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{4 b}-\frac {35 \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^4}{1+x^2} \, dx,x,\cot (a+b x)\right )}{8 b}\\ &=\frac {7 \cos ^2(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {\cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{4 b}-\frac {35 \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \left (-1+x^2+\frac {1}{1+x^2}\right ) \, dx,x,\cot (a+b x)\right )}{8 b}\\ &=\frac {35 \cot (a+b x)}{8 b}-\frac {35 \cot ^3(a+b x)}{24 b}+\frac {7 \cos ^2(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {\cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{4 b}-\frac {35 \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1+x^2} \, dx,x,\cot (a+b x)\right )}{8 b}\\ &=\frac {35 x}{8}+\frac {35 \cot (a+b x)}{8 b}-\frac {35 \cot ^3(a+b x)}{24 b}+\frac {7 \cos ^2(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{8 b}+\frac {\cos ^4(a+b x) \cot ^3(a+b x)}{4 b}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]  time = 0.26, size = 53, normalized size = 0.66 \[ \frac {420 (a+b x)+72 \sin (2 (a+b x))+3 \sin (4 (a+b x))-32 \cot (a+b x) \left (\csc ^2(a+b x)-10\right )}{96 b} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Cos[a + b*x]^4*Cot[a + b*x]^4,x]

[Out]

(420*(a + b*x) - 32*Cot[a + b*x]*(-10 + Csc[a + b*x]^2) + 72*Sin[2*(a + b*x)] + 3*Sin[4*(a + b*x)])/(96*b)

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fricas [A]  time = 0.44, size = 89, normalized size = 1.11 \[ -\frac {6 \, \cos \left (b x + a\right )^{7} + 21 \, \cos \left (b x + a\right )^{5} - 140 \, \cos \left (b x + a\right )^{3} - 105 \, {\left (b x \cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - b x\right )} \sin \left (b x + a\right ) + 105 \, \cos \left (b x + a\right )}{24 \, {\left (b \cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - b\right )} \sin \left (b x + a\right )} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(b*x+a)^8/sin(b*x+a)^4,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/24*(6*cos(b*x + a)^7 + 21*cos(b*x + a)^5 - 140*cos(b*x + a)^3 - 105*(b*x*cos(b*x + a)^2 - b*x)*sin(b*x + a)
 + 105*cos(b*x + a))/((b*cos(b*x + a)^2 - b)*sin(b*x + a))

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giac [A]  time = 0.17, size = 68, normalized size = 0.85 \[ \frac {105 \, b x + 105 \, a + \frac {3 \, {\left (11 \, \tan \left (b x + a\right )^{3} + 13 \, \tan \left (b x + a\right )\right )}}{{\left (\tan \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 1\right )}^{2}} + \frac {8 \, {\left (9 \, \tan \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 1\right )}}{\tan \left (b x + a\right )^{3}}}{24 \, b} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(b*x+a)^8/sin(b*x+a)^4,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

1/24*(105*b*x + 105*a + 3*(11*tan(b*x + a)^3 + 13*tan(b*x + a))/(tan(b*x + a)^2 + 1)^2 + 8*(9*tan(b*x + a)^2 -
 1)/tan(b*x + a)^3)/b

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maple [A]  time = 0.06, size = 94, normalized size = 1.18 \[ \frac {-\frac {\cos ^{9}\left (b x +a \right )}{3 \sin \left (b x +a \right )^{3}}+\frac {2 \left (\cos ^{9}\left (b x +a \right )\right )}{\sin \left (b x +a \right )}+2 \left (\cos ^{7}\left (b x +a \right )+\frac {7 \left (\cos ^{5}\left (b x +a \right )\right )}{6}+\frac {35 \left (\cos ^{3}\left (b x +a \right )\right )}{24}+\frac {35 \cos \left (b x +a \right )}{16}\right ) \sin \left (b x +a \right )+\frac {35 b x}{8}+\frac {35 a}{8}}{b} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cos(b*x+a)^8/sin(b*x+a)^4,x)

[Out]

1/b*(-1/3/sin(b*x+a)^3*cos(b*x+a)^9+2/sin(b*x+a)*cos(b*x+a)^9+2*(cos(b*x+a)^7+7/6*cos(b*x+a)^5+35/24*cos(b*x+a
)^3+35/16*cos(b*x+a))*sin(b*x+a)+35/8*b*x+35/8*a)

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maxima [A]  time = 0.46, size = 75, normalized size = 0.94 \[ \frac {105 \, b x + 105 \, a + \frac {105 \, \tan \left (b x + a\right )^{6} + 175 \, \tan \left (b x + a\right )^{4} + 56 \, \tan \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 8}{\tan \left (b x + a\right )^{7} + 2 \, \tan \left (b x + a\right )^{5} + \tan \left (b x + a\right )^{3}}}{24 \, b} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(b*x+a)^8/sin(b*x+a)^4,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/24*(105*b*x + 105*a + (105*tan(b*x + a)^6 + 175*tan(b*x + a)^4 + 56*tan(b*x + a)^2 - 8)/(tan(b*x + a)^7 + 2*
tan(b*x + a)^5 + tan(b*x + a)^3))/b

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mupad [B]  time = 1.58, size = 56, normalized size = 0.70 \[ \frac {35\,x}{8}+\frac {{\cos \left (a+b\,x\right )}^4\,\left (\frac {35\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (a+b\,x\right )}^6}{8}+\frac {175\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (a+b\,x\right )}^4}{24}+\frac {7\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (a+b\,x\right )}^2}{3}-\frac {1}{3}\right )}{b\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (a+b\,x\right )}^3} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cos(a + b*x)^8/sin(a + b*x)^4,x)

[Out]

(35*x)/8 + (cos(a + b*x)^4*((7*tan(a + b*x)^2)/3 + (175*tan(a + b*x)^4)/24 + (35*tan(a + b*x)^6)/8 - 1/3))/(b*
tan(a + b*x)^3)

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sympy [A]  time = 14.83, size = 141, normalized size = 1.76 \[ \begin {cases} \frac {35 x \sin ^{4}{\left (a + b x \right )}}{8} + \frac {35 x \sin ^{2}{\left (a + b x \right )} \cos ^{2}{\left (a + b x \right )}}{4} + \frac {35 x \cos ^{4}{\left (a + b x \right )}}{8} + \frac {35 \sin ^{3}{\left (a + b x \right )} \cos {\left (a + b x \right )}}{8 b} + \frac {175 \sin {\left (a + b x \right )} \cos ^{3}{\left (a + b x \right )}}{24 b} + \frac {7 \cos ^{5}{\left (a + b x \right )}}{3 b \sin {\left (a + b x \right )}} - \frac {\cos ^{7}{\left (a + b x \right )}}{3 b \sin ^{3}{\left (a + b x \right )}} & \text {for}\: b \neq 0 \\\frac {x \cos ^{8}{\relax (a )}}{\sin ^{4}{\relax (a )}} & \text {otherwise} \end {cases} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(b*x+a)**8/sin(b*x+a)**4,x)

[Out]

Piecewise((35*x*sin(a + b*x)**4/8 + 35*x*sin(a + b*x)**2*cos(a + b*x)**2/4 + 35*x*cos(a + b*x)**4/8 + 35*sin(a
 + b*x)**3*cos(a + b*x)/(8*b) + 175*sin(a + b*x)*cos(a + b*x)**3/(24*b) + 7*cos(a + b*x)**5/(3*b*sin(a + b*x))
 - cos(a + b*x)**7/(3*b*sin(a + b*x)**3), Ne(b, 0)), (x*cos(a)**8/sin(a)**4, True))

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